关于estimation
除了read/write qps,storage size,还得估算bandwidth和TCP connection count什么的。
一个机构需要多种多样的server,最minimual的有web,app,和storage。storage又分为blob storage,s3之类的,放vedio。bigtable之类的,放thumbnails等等。sql放metadata,user info之类的。non-sql。hdfs用来弄anaytics。
其他还有,config server呀,monitoring的server呀,Prometheus什么的,还有AAA呀,cache呀,elastic search之类之类的,都得另外的server。
关于速度的一些基本number:
L1,2,3 cache,nanosecond
Main Ram,100,nanosecond
read 1MB sequentially from RAM,9 microsecond
read 1MB sequentially from SSD,200 microseconds
Roundtrip within same data center,500 microsecond
Disk seek,4 millisecond
read 1MB sequentially from disk,2 millisecond
Send packet from SF to NYC 71 millisecond
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